An Act to Suppress the Disorderly Practice of Firing Guns, &c. on the Times Therein Mentioned, §§ 1–5, PA. CONS. STAT. (Thomas Town 1829) (Law Passed 1774).
“ACT OF ASSEMBLY...
...Act of the Legislature, passed 24th December, 1774.
An act to suppress the disorderly practice of firing guns, &c. on the times therein mentioned.
Sec. I. That whereas a disorderly practice prevails in many parts of this province, of firing guns at or near new-years day, which is frequently attended with much mischief and greatly disturbs the public peace: for remedy whereof for the future, Be it enacted, That if, after the publication of this act, any person or persons shall, on any thirty-first day of December, or first or second day of January, in every year, wantonly, and without reasonable occasion, discharge and fire off any hand-gun, pistol or other fire arms, or shall cast, throw or fire any squibs, rockets or other fire-works, within the inhabited parts of this province, to the disturbance of any of his majesty’s subjects there inhabiting and being, every such person so offending, and being thereof convicted before any one justice of the peace of the county, or mayor or other head officer, a justice of the peace of any city or town corporate, where such offence shall be committed, either by confession of the party so offending, or the oath or affirmation of one or more credible witnesses (which oath or affirmation the said justice or other officer aforesaid is hereby empowered and required to administer) shall for every such offence forfeit, for the use of the poor of the township or district where such offender lives, the sum of ten shillings, to be levied by distress and sale of the offender’s goods and chattels, by warrant, under the hand and seal of the justice or other officer before whom such offender shall be convicted, returning the overplus, if any, to the owner, the reasonable charge of distraining being first deducted; and for want of such distress, such offender shall be committed to prison for the space of five days, without bail or main prize.
Sec. II. If any person or persons, after the publication of this act, shall willingly permit or suffer, within the time aforesaid, any person or persons to discharge or fire off, at his or her house, any hand-gun, pistol or other fire arms, or to cast, throw or fire any squibs, rockets, or other fire-works, as aforesaid, every person so, as aforesaid offending, and being thereof convicted in manner aforesaid, shall for every such offence forfeit and pay, for the use aforesaid, the sum of twenty shillings, to be recovered in manner aforesaid.
Sec. III. The constable of each respective city, borough, township or place, in every county of this province, having any knowledge of any offences against this act, shall, and he is hereby required under the penalty of twenty shillings, to present on oath or affirmation, every such offence to one of the next justices of the peace of their respective counties, or before the justices of the general quarter sessions of the peace for the same county, together with the name or names of all such offenders, that they may be tried, agreeable to the directions of this act.
Sec. IV. Provided always, That if any person shall conceive him or herself aggrieved by the judgment of any such justice, he or she may appeal to the next county court of quarter sessions of the said county, who shall, on the petition of the party, take such order therein, as to them shall appear just and reasonable, and the same shall be conclusive to all parties.
Sec. V. Provided always, That no person or persons shall be prosecuted, or troubled for any offence against this act, unless the same be prosecuted within four months after the offence committed.”
Ordinances of the Corporation of the District of Southwark: And the Acts of Assembly Relating Thereto: Published by Order of the Board of Commissioners of the District (Philadelphia, PA: Thomas Town, 1829), 49–50. An Act to Suppress the Disorderly Practice of Firing Guns, &c. on the Times Therein Mentioned, §§ 1–5. Passed December 24, 1774.